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Issue Seven | Winter 2012


Welcome to issue seven of The Natural Parent Magazine. Please click the article below if you wish to see a full list of references.

We were unable to print these in the magazine, due to size constraints.

 

Article References


WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT CRYING IT OUT: - (Page 20)


  1. Owens JL, France KG, Wiggs L. Behavioural and cognitive-behavioural interventions for sleep disorders in infants and children: a review. Sleep Medicine Reviews 1999; 3: 281-302.
  2. Reid MJ, Walter AL, O’Leary SG. Treatment of young children’s bedtime refusal and nighttime wakings: a comparison of “standard” and graduated ignoring procedures. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology 1999; 27: 5-16.
  3. France KG. Behavior characteristics and security in sleep-disturbed infants treated with extinction. Journal of Pediatric Psychology 1992; 17: 467-475.
  4. Mindell JA, Kuhn B, Lewin DS, Meltzer LJ, Sadeh A. Behavioral treatment of bedtime problems and night wakings in infants and young children. Sleep 2006; 29: 1263-1276.
  5. Vaughn B, Bradley C, Joffe L, Seifer R, Barglow P. Maternal characteristics measured prenatally predict ratings of temperament “Difficulty” on the Carey Infant Temperament Questionnaire. Developmental Psychology 1987; 23: 152-161.
  6. www.isisonline.org.uk/how_babies_sleep/
    sleep_training/research_evidence
  7. Anders TF, Sachar EJ, Kream J, Roffwarg HP, Hellman L. Behavior state and plasma cortisol response in the human newborn. Pediatrics 1970; 46: 532-537.
  8. Gunnar, M. R. (2006). Social regulation of stress in early childhood. In K. McCartney & D. Phillips (Eds.), Blackwell Handbook of Early Childhood Development (pp. 106-125). Malden: Blackwell Publishing.
  9. Lupien SJ, McEwan BS, Gunnar MR, Heim C. Effects of stress throughout the lifespan on the brain, behavior, and cognition. Nature Reviews 2009; 10: 434-445.
  10. Halligan SL, Herbert J, Goodyer I, Murray L. Disturbances in early morning cortisol secretion in association with maternal postnatal depression predict subsequent depressive symptomology in adolescents. Biological Psychiatry 2007; 62: 40-46.
  11. Jones NA, Field T, Davalos M. Right frontal EEG asymmetry and lack of empathy in preschool children of depressed mothers. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 2000; 30: 189-204.
  12. Middlemiss W, Granger DA, Goldberg WA, Nathans L. Asynchrony of mother-infant hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity following extinction of infant crying responses induced during the transition to sleep. Early Human Development in press.
  13. Feldman R. From biological rhythms to social rhythms: physiological precursors of mother-infant synchrony. Developmental Psychology 2006; 42: 175-188.
  14. Feldman R. Parent-infant synchrony and the construction of shared timing: physiological precursors, developmental outcomes, and risk conditions. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 2007; 49: 329-354.
  15. Sethre-Hofstad L, Stansbury K, Rice MA. Attunement of maternal and child adrenocortical response to child challenge. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2002; 27: 731-47.
  16. Isabella RA, Belsky J, von Eye A. Origins of infant-mother attachment: An examination of interactional synchrony during the infant’s first year. Developmental Psychology 1989; 25: 12-21.
  17. Hiscock H, Wake M. Randomised controlled trial of behavioural infant sleep intervention to improve infant sleep and maternal mood. BMJ 2002; 324: 1062.
  18. Lyons-Ruth K, Connell DB, Grunebaum HU, Botein S. Infants at social risk: maternal depression and family support services as mediators of infant development and security of attachment. Child Development 1990; 61: 85-98.


LEAVING WELL ALONE:
A natural approach to the third stage of labour - (Page 28)


  1. Odent M. Position in delivery (letter). Lancet 1990.
  2. Pearce JC. Evolution's End: Claiming the Potential of Our Intelligence. San Francisco: Harper San Francisco, 1992.
  3. Odent M. New reasons and new ways to study birth physiology. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 2001;75 Suppl 1:S39-45.
  4. Jacobson B, et al. Opiate addiction in adult offspring through possible imprinting after obstetric treatment. Br Med J 1990;301(6760):1067-70.
  5. Jacobson B, et al. Perinatal origin of adult self-destructive behavior. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1987;76(4):364-71.
  6. Raine A, et al. Birth complications combined with early maternal rejection at age 1 year predispose to violent crime at age 18 years. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994;51(12):984-8.
  7. Gunther M. The transfer of blood between baby and placenta in the minutes after birth. Lancet 1957;272(6982):1277-80.
  8. Linderkamp O. Placental transfusion: determinants and effects. Clin Perinatol 1982;9(3):559-92.
  9. Yao AC, et al. Placental transfusion-rate and uterine contraction. Lancet 1968;1(7539):380-3.
  10. Pisacane A. Neonatal prevention of iron deficiency. Br Med J 1996;312(7024):136-7, p 136.
  11. Usher R, et al. The Blood Volume of the Newborn Infant and Placental Transfusion. Acta Paediatr 1963;52:497-512.
  12. Morley GM. Cord Closure: Can Hasty Clamping Injure the Newborn? OBG Management July 1998;29-36.
  13. Landau DB. Hyaline membrane formation in the newborn; hematogenic shock as a possible etiologic factor. Mo Med 1953;50(3):183-5.
  14. Peltonen T. Placental transfusion--advantage an disadvantage. Eur J Pediatr 1981;137(2):141-6.
  15. van Rheenen P, Brabin BJ. Late umbilical cord-clamping as an intervention for reducing iron deficiency anaemia in term infants in developing and industrialised countries: a systematic review. Ann Trop Paediatr 2004;24(1):3-16.
  16. Michaelsen KF, et al. A longitudinal study of iron status in healthy Danish infants: effects of early iron status, growth velocity and dietary factors. Acta Paediatr 1995;84(9):1035-44.
  17. Darwin E. Zoonomia or The Laws of Organic Life. Second ed. London: J Johnson, 1796.
  18. Kinmond S, et al. Umbilical cord clamping and preterm infants: a randomised trial. Br Med J 1993;306(6871):172-5.
  19. McDonagh A. Bilirubin the beneficent. Pediatrics 2004;114(6):1741-2; author reply 1742-3.
  20. Sedlak TW, Snyder SH. Bilirubin benefits: cellular protection by a biliverdin reductase antioxidant cycle. Pediatrics 2004;113(6):1776-82.
  21. Inch S. Birth Rights: What Every Parent Should Know About Childbirth in Hospital. New York: Random House, 1984.
  22. Sorbe B. Active pharmacologic management of the third stage of labor. A comparison of oxytocin and ergometrine. Obstet Gynecol 1978;52(6):694-7.
  23. Prendiville WJ, et al. Active versus expectant management in the third stage of labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2000(3):CD000007.
  24. Rogers J, et al. Active versus expectant management of third stage of labour: the Hinchingbrooke randomised controlled trial. Lancet 1998;351(9104):693-9.
  25. Rogers J, et al. Active versus expectant management of third stage of labour: the Hinchingbrooke randomised controlled trial. Lancet 1998;351(9104):693-9, p 698.
  26. Botha M. Management of the Umbilical Cord During Labour. South African Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 1968;6:30-33.
  27. Walsh SZ. Maternal effects of early and late clamping of the umbilical cord. Lancet 1968;1(7550):996-7.
  28. Phillip H, et al. The impact of induced labour on postpartum blood loss. J Obstet Gynaecol 2004;24(1):12-5.
  29. Brinsden PR, Clark AD. Postpartum haemorrhage after induced and spontaneous labour. Br Med J 1978;2(6141):855-6.
  30. Hemminki E. Impact of caesarean section on future pregnancy--a review of cohort studies. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 1996;10(4):366-79.
  31. Gilbert L, et al. Postpartum haemorrhage--a continuing problem. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1987;94(1):67-71.
  32. Ladipo OA. Management of third stage of labour, with particular reference to reduction of feto-maternal transfusion. Br Med J 1972;1(5802):721-3.
  33. Doolittle JE, Moritz CR. Prevention of erythroblastosis by an obstetric technic. Obstet Gynecol 1966;27(4):529-31.
  34. Beer AE. Fetal erythrocytes in maternal circulation of 155 Rh-negative women. Obstet Gynecol 1969;34(2):143-50.
  35. Weinstein L, et al. Third stage of labor and transplacental hemorrhage. Obstet Gynecol 1971;37(1):90-3.
  36. World Health Organisation. Care in Normal Birth: a Practical Guide. Report of a Technical Working Group. Geneva: World Health Organisation, 1996, p 31.
  37. World Health Organisation. Care in Normal Birth: a Practical Guide. Report of a Technical Working Group. Geneva: World Health Organisation, 1996, p 32.
  38. Odent M. Don't manage the third stage of labour! Pract Midwife 1998;1(9):31-3.


THE NATURE OF SCHOOLING: - (Page 46)


  1. Quinn, M. (2008). Choosing languages for teaching in primary school classrooms. In Jaya, E., Beck, M. & Connell, L. (Eds) Rebuilding education & health in a post-conflict transitional nation: case studies from Timor-Leste, Sense Publishers, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
  2. Vasager, J. (2011, December 5). Guardian. The rise of flexi schooling. Retrieved June 26, 2012 from www.guardian.co.uk/education/2011/dec/05/rise-of-flexi-schooling
  3. St Cyr, D. (2011,January 7). Guardian. Why I home school my children. Retrieved June 26, 2012 from www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jan/07/why-homeschool-children
  4. St Cyr, D. (2011,January 7). Guardian. Why I home school my children. Retrieved June 26, 2012 from www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jan/07/why-homeschool-children
  5. St Cyr, D. (2011,January 7). Guardian. Why I home school my children. Retrieved June 26, 2012 from www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jan/07/why-homeschool-children
  6. St Cyr, D. (2011,January 7). Guardian. Why I home school my children. Retrieved June 26, 2012 from www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jan/07/why-homeschool-children
  7. Townsend, I. (2012, January 30). ABC News: Background Briefing. Thousands of parents illegally home schooling. Retrieved June 26, 2012 from www.abc.net.au/news/2012-01-28/thousands-of-parents-illegally-home-schooling/3798008
  8. Townsend, I. (2012, January 30). ABC News: Background Briefing. Thousands of parents illegally home schooling. Retrieved June 26, 2012 from www.abc.net.au/news/2012-01-28/thousands-of-parents-illegally-home-schooling/3798008
  9. Townsend, I. (2012, January 30). ABC News: Background Briefing. Thousands of parents illegally home schooling. Retrieved June 26, 2012 from www.abc.net.au/news/2012-01-28/thousands-of-parents-illegally-home-schooling/3798008
  10. Department of Education, Training and Employment Queensland. About home education - your rights and responsibilities. Retrieved June 26, 2012 from education.qld.gov.au/parents/home-education/about.html
  11. Department of Education, Training and Employment Queensland. About home education - your rights and responsibilities. Retrieved June 26, 2012 from education.qld.gov.au/parents/home-education/about.html
  12. Holt, J. & Farenga, P. (2003). Teach your own: The John Holt Book of home schooling. Da Capo: Cambridge, Massachusetts.
  13. Holt, J. & Farenga, P. (2003). Teach your own: The John Holt Book of home schooling. Da Capo: Cambridge, Massachusetts.
  14. Holt, J. & Farenga, P. (2003). Teach your own: The John Holt Book of home schooling. Da Capo: Cambridge, Massachusetts.
  15. Stevens, E. (2008). What is unschooling?. In Hunt, J. (ed) The unschool unmanual. The Natural Child: USA (p. 65).
  16. Hunt. J. The natural child: Parenting from the heart. The Natural Child: USA
  17. Stevens, E. (2008). What is unschooling?. In Hunt, J. (ed) The unschool unmanual. The Natural Child: USA (p. 65).
  18. Holt, J. & Farenga, P. (2003). Teach your own: The John Holt Book of home schooling. Da Capo: Cambridge, Massachusetts.
  19. Kream, R. (2005). Parenting a free child: An unschooled life. USA: (np). p.5
  20. Hunt. J. The natural child: Parenting from the heart. The Natural Child: USA
  21. Kream, R. (2005). Parenting a free child: An unschooled life. USA: (np).
  22. Kream, R. (2005). Parenting a free child: An unschooled life. USA: (np).
  23. Hunt, J. (2008). The natural love of learning. In Hunt, J. (ed) The unschool unmanual. The Natural Child: USA (p. 7)